A Brief History of Pearls: South Sea Pearl Quality Evaluation
South Sea pearls are graded on size, luster, shape, color and surface. The finest are large, round, highly lustrous and nearly unblemished, and these are extremely rare: the 2-to-3-year growing period leaves more time for flaws, and the oyster that grows them is a wild species.
| A brief history of pearls | SOUTH SEA PEARL QUALITY EVALUATION
Typically, large pearls with high luster and a round shape are more valuable than South Sea pearls that feature irregularities, blemishes and other imperfections. It's important to remember that these pearls take quite some time to cultivate, which increases their value and makes them rarer than other types of pearls. | ||
| How pearls form in oysters | |||
| How pearls are harvested | |||
| How pearls brought to market | |||
| Know your Akoya pearls | |||
| Akoya Pearl Cultivation | |||
| Akoya Pearl Harvesting | |||
| Akoya Pearl Processing | |||
| Akoya Pearl Evaluation | |||
| Quality Factor One: Luster | |||
| Luster of Akoya Pearls | |||
| Quality Factor Two: Surface | |||
| Surface of Akoya Pearls | |||
| Quality Factor Three: Shape | |||
| Shape of Akoya Pearls | |||
| Quality Factor Four: Color | |||
| Color of Akoya Pearls | |||
| Quality Factor Five: Size | |||
| Size of Akoya Pearls | |||
| Know your South Sea pearls | |||
| South Sea Pearl Cultivation | |||
| South Sea Pearl Harvesting | |||
| South Sea Pearl Processing | |||
| South Sea Pearl Quality Evaluation | |||
| Luster of South Sea Pearls | |||
| Surface of South Sea Pearls | |||
| Shape of South Sea Pearls | |||
| Color of South Sea Pearls | |||
| Size of South Sea Pearls | |||
| Know your Tahitian pearls | |||
| Tahitian Pearl Cultivation | |||
| Tahitian Pearl Harvesting | |||
| Tahitian Pearl Processing | |||
| Tahitian Pearl Quality Evaluation | |||
| Luster of Tahitian Pearls | |||
| Surface of Tahitian Pearls | |||
| Shape of Tahitian Pearls | |||
| Color of Tahitian Pearls | |||
| Size of Tahitian Pearls | |||
| Gift Giving Occasions |
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South Sea pearl quality: common questions
How is South Sea pearl quality evaluated?
South Sea pearl quality is evaluated by size, luster, shape, color and surface. Large, round, high-luster pearls with clean surfaces are worth the most.
Why are flawless South Sea pearls rare?
Flawless South Sea pearls are rare because they grow for two to three years, and the longer a pearl grows, the more chances it has to develop marks or an irregular shape.
Are South Sea pearls worth the price?
For many buyers, yes, South Sea pearls are worth the price: they are the largest cultured pearls, with thick nacre and a soft, satiny glow no other pearl has. Compare options in our pearl type guide.
Shop South Sea pearls
Still deciding? Speak with a pearl specialist at 1-800-847-3275, or browse all Pearl Answers.
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